水煤气

水煤气（英语：Water gas）是一种重要的工业气体燃料和化工原料，主要成分是一氧化碳和氢气。其制备方法主要是将水蒸气通入灼热的碳质燃料（通常是煤焦或焦炭）。制备水煤气的基本反应： C+H₂O→CO+H₂ 这个反应是吸热反应，因此需要持续提供高温，通常在约 1000°C 左右进行。 ^[1]

参考文献

^ Beddoes, Thomas. Considerations on the Medicinal Use of Factitious Airs: And on the Manner of Obtaining Them in Large Quantities. In Two Parts. Part I. by Thomas Beddoes, M.D. Part II. by James Watt, Esq. Bulgin and Rosser. 1794 [2022-06-06]. （原始内容存档于2022-06-10）（英语）.

外部链接

Mellor, J.W., Intermediate Inorganic Chemistry, Longmans, Green and Co., 1941, pp. 210–211
Adlam, G.H.J. and Price, L.S., A Higher School Certificate Inorganic Chemistry, John Murray, 1944, page 309
History e-book project. ACLS Humanities E-book. Vol 5. "The use of mineral oil" p. 119
The chemistry of gas lighting （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, 1850.

[:0-1] Beddoes, Thomas. Considerations on the Medicinal Use of Factitious Airs: And on the Manner of Obtaining Them in Large Quantities. In Two Parts. Part I. by Thomas Beddoes, M.D. Part II. by James Watt, Esq. Bulgin and Rosser. 1794 [2022-06-06]. （原始内容存档于2022-06-10）（英语）.

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