斯卡伯勒號 (1740年)
| 历史 | |
|---|---|
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| |
| 艦名 | Scarborough |
| 所有者 | John Raymond |
| 建造者 | Carter, Limehouse |
| 下水日期 | 1740年12月 |
| 结局 | 1753年出售拆解 |
| 技术数据[1] | |
| 載重噸位 | 499,[a] or 545[3] (bm) |
| 動力來源 | 風帆 |
| 乘員 | 99人 |
| 武器裝備 | 30門炮 |
斯卡伯勒號（英語：Scarborough）是一艘屬於英國東印度公司的東印度商船。她於1740年12月下水，四度前往印度和中國。她因1748年9月12號在黄岩岛觸礁而聞名。為了紀念這一事件，該島英語名為斯卡伯勒淺灘（英語：Scarborough Shoal, Scarborough Reef）。她於1753年出售拆解。[4][5]
註解
[编辑]- ^ The registered tonnage is incorrect. Following Queen Anne's charter of 1702, between 1708 and 1747 almost every EIC vessel was registered as being of under 500 tons (bm). The reason was that the charter required every vessel of 500 tons or over to carry a chaplain.[2] Apparently the Directors of the EIC did not feel this was a worthwhile expense.
引用
[编辑]- ^ British Library: Scarborough (2)
- ^ Cotton 1949，第41頁.
- ^ Hackman 2001，第190頁.
- ^ Huddart 1801，第454頁.
- ^ Wright 1804，第480頁.
參考文獻
[编辑]- Cotton, Sir Evan, Fawcet, Sir Charles , 编, East Indiamen: The East India Company's Maritime Service, London: Batchworth Press, 1949
- Hackman, Rowan, Ships of the East India Company, Gravesend, Kent: World Ship Society, 2001, ISBN 0-905617-96-7
- Huddart, Joseph, The Oriental Navigator, Or, New Directions for Sailing to and from the East Indies: Also for the Use of Ships Trading in the Indian and China Seas to New Holland, &c. &c, Robert Laurie and James Whittle, 1801年
- Wright, Gabriel, A New Nautical Directory for the East-India and China Navigation;, W. Gilbert, 1804年