弗拉基米爾·庫比約維奇

弗拉基米爾·庫比約維奇
Володимир Кубійович
弗拉基米爾·庫比約維奇; Володимир Кубійович
烏克蘭國家委員會代理主席
	任期; 1945年3月17日—1945年
前任	（職位建立）
繼任	（職位廢除）
烏克蘭中央委員會（烏克蘭語：Український центральний комітет）主席
	任期; 1939年—1945年
前任	（職位建立）
繼任	（職位廢除）
個人資料
出生	1900年9月23日; 奧匈帝國奧屬加利西亞新松奇; （今波蘭）
逝世	1985年11月2日（85歲）; 法國巴黎

弗拉基米爾·米哈伊洛維奇·庫比約維奇（烏克蘭語：Володимир Михайлович Кубійович；波蘭語：Włodzimierz Kubijowicz/Wołodymyr Kubijowycz；1990年9月23日—），波烏混血，戰間期為波蘭人類學地理學家、二戰期間為烏克蘭民族主義政治人物、納粹合作者。二戰後，他成了流亡知識分子^[1]^[2]。

第二次世界大戰期間，戰爭期間，庫比約維奇擔任烏克蘭中央委員會（波蘭語；俄語；烏克蘭語）主席。他支持反猶太主義及種族清洗他們^[3]^[4]^[5]。1943年，他成爲親衛隊第14師的聯合創始人之一^[6]^[7]^[4]^[8]。庫比約維奇是烏克蘭民族主義者組織溫和派（即OUN-M）的支持者，該組織是安德烈·梅爾尼克在烏克蘭民族主義組織中的派別^[9]^[2]。在納粹德國戰敗滅亡後，庫比約維奇定居了在法國，再後來成爲烏克蘭百科全書的主編和舍甫琴科科學協會（英語：Shevchenko Scientific Society）的秘書長^[3]。於1985年11月2日死於巴黎。

參考資料

^ Markiewicz, Paweł. Unlikely Allies: Nazi German and Ukrainian Nationalist Collaboration in the General Government During World War II. Purdue University Press. 2021. ISBN 978-1-61249-680-1. Volodymyr Kubiiovych ... top Ukrainian collaborator in occupied Poland ... a prewar academic and ardent nationalist ... hoped for the emergence of an autonomous Ukrainian region within the borders of the General Government or an ethnographic state closely associated with the Third Reich.
^ ^2.0 ^2.1 Markiewicz, Pawel. Volodymyr Kubijovych's Ethnographic Ukraine: Theory into Practice on the Western Okraiiny. Jahrbücher für Geschichte Osteuropas. 2016, 64 (2): 228–259 [2024-12-15]. ISSN 0021-4019. S2CID 252447034. doi:10.25162/jgo-2016-0008. （原始內容存檔於2024-12-09）. He was born ...into a mixed ethnic and religious family - his father Mykhailo, a Greek-Catholic of Ukrainian extraction; his mother Maria Dobrowolska, a Catholic of Polish extraction...Throughout the wartime period, he remained sympathetic and loyal to the original OUN, represented by Andri Melnyk.
^ ^3.0 ^3.1 Rossoliński-Liebe, Grzegorz. Stepan Bandera: The Life and Afterlife of a Ukrainian Nationalist. ibidem Press. 2014: 452, 226. ISBN 978-3-8382-0686-8. The head of this important academic project (烏克蘭百科全書) was Volodymyr Kubiiovych, one of the major Ukrainian collaborators with the Nazis, and who, after the Second World War, became the Secretary General of the Shevchenko Scientific Society.(page 452)..In April 1941, Kubiiovych asked Hans Frank, head of the General Government, to set up an ethnically pure Ukrainian enclave there, free from Jews and Poles (Page 226)
^ ^4.0 ^4.1 Rudling, Per Anders. 'They Defended Ukraine': The 14. Waffen-Grenadier-Division der SS (Galizische Nr. 1) Revisited. The Journal of Slavic Military Studies. 2012-07-01, 25 (3): 329–368. ISSN 1351-8046. S2CID 144432759. doi:10.1080/13518046.2012.705633. In organizing Waffen-SS Galizien, Wächter worked closely with Volodymyr Kubijovyc, an enthusiastic proponent of ethnic cleansing. In April 1941 he requested that Hans Frank set up an ethnically pure Ukrainian enclave in the General Government, free from Jews and Poles. Kubijovyc benefited from Aryanization of Jewish property and published anti-Semitic materials in the collaborationist press...In contact with majority society the veterans generally omitted their background in the Waffen SS. Within their community, however, it was regarded as merit. Among the more prominent alumni were Volodymyr Kubijovyc, who after the war came to edit the Encyclopedia of Ukraine
^ Rudling, Per Anders. In the Maelstrom: The Waffen-SS "Galicia" Division and Its Legacy by Myroslav Shkandrij (review). Ab Imperio. 2023, 2023 (2): 220–228. S2CID 261932662. doi:10.1353/imp.2023.a906851.
^ Bartov, Omer. Voices on War and Genocide: Three Accounts of the World Wars in a Galician Town. Berghahn Books. 2020-06-11: 187–188. ISBN 978-1-78920-719-4. Yesterday Professor and head of the collaborationist Ukrainian Central Committee, Volodymyr Kubiyovych, Colonel and founder in 1943 of the Waffen-SS "Galicia" Division, Alfred
^ Logusz, Michael O. Galicia Division: The Waffen-SS 14th Grenadier Division 1943-1945. Schiffer Pub. 1997. ISBN 978-0-7643-0081-3.
^ Melnyk, Michael James. The History of the Galician Division of the Waffen SS: On the Eastern Front: April 1943 to July 1944. Fonthill Media. 2017-05-17.
^ 李察·托熱茨基（英語：Ryszard Torzecki）, Kwestia ukraińska w polityce III Rzeszy 1933-1945 (The Ukrainian question in the politics of the Third Reich 1933-1945) Warsaw 1972, page 236.

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[:7-1] Markiewicz, Paweł. Unlikely Allies: Nazi German and Ukrainian Nationalist Collaboration in the General Government During World War II. Purdue University Press. 2021. ISBN 978-1-61249-680-1. Volodymyr Kubiiovych ... top Ukrainian collaborator in occupied Poland ... a prewar academic and ardent nationalist ... hoped for the emergence of an autonomous Ukrainian region within the borders of the General Government or an ethnographic state closely associated with the Third Reich.

[:8-2] 2.0 ^2.1 Markiewicz, Pawel. Volodymyr Kubijovych's Ethnographic Ukraine: Theory into Practice on the Western Okraiiny. Jahrbücher für Geschichte Osteuropas. 2016, 64 (2): 228–259 [2024-12-15]. ISSN 0021-4019. S2CID 252447034. doi:10.25162/jgo-2016-0008. （原始內容存檔於2024-12-09）. He was born ...into a mixed ethnic and religious family - his father Mykhailo, a Greek-Catholic of Ukrainian extraction; his mother Maria Dobrowolska, a Catholic of Polish extraction...Throughout the wartime period, he remained sympathetic and loyal to the original OUN, represented by Andri Melnyk.

[:0-3] 3.0 ^3.1 Rossoliński-Liebe, Grzegorz. Stepan Bandera: The Life and Afterlife of a Ukrainian Nationalist. ibidem Press. 2014: 452, 226. ISBN 978-3-8382-0686-8. The head of this important academic project (烏克蘭百科全書) was Volodymyr Kubiiovych, one of the major Ukrainian collaborators with the Nazis, and who, after the Second World War, became the Secretary General of the Shevchenko Scientific Society.(page 452)..In April 1941, Kubiiovych asked Hans Frank, head of the General Government, to set up an ethnically pure Ukrainian enclave there, free from Jews and Poles (Page 226)

[:1-4] 4.0 ^4.1 Rudling, Per Anders. 'They Defended Ukraine': The 14. Waffen-Grenadier-Division der SS (Galizische Nr. 1) Revisited. The Journal of Slavic Military Studies. 2012-07-01, 25 (3): 329–368. ISSN 1351-8046. S2CID 144432759. doi:10.1080/13518046.2012.705633. In organizing Waffen-SS Galizien, Wächter worked closely with Volodymyr Kubijovyc, an enthusiastic proponent of ethnic cleansing. In April 1941 he requested that Hans Frank set up an ethnically pure Ukrainian enclave in the General Government, free from Jews and Poles. Kubijovyc benefited from Aryanization of Jewish property and published anti-Semitic materials in the collaborationist press...In contact with majority society the veterans generally omitted their background in the Waffen SS. Within their community, however, it was regarded as merit. Among the more prominent alumni were Volodymyr Kubijovyc, who after the war came to edit the Encyclopedia of Ukraine

[:Rudling2023-5] Rudling, Per Anders. In the Maelstrom: The Waffen-SS "Galicia" Division and Its Legacy by Myroslav Shkandrij (review). Ab Imperio. 2023, 2023 (2): 220–228. S2CID 261932662. doi:10.1353/imp.2023.a906851.

[:4-6] Bartov, Omer. Voices on War and Genocide: Three Accounts of the World Wars in a Galician Town. Berghahn Books. 2020-06-11: 187–188. ISBN 978-1-78920-719-4. Yesterday Professor and head of the collaborationist Ukrainian Central Committee, Volodymyr Kubiyovych, Colonel and founder in 1943 of the Waffen-SS "Galicia" Division, Alfred

[:5-7] Logusz, Michael O. Galicia Division: The Waffen-SS 14th Grenadier Division 1943-1945. Schiffer Pub. 1997. ISBN 978-0-7643-0081-3.

[:9-8] Melnyk, Michael James. The History of the Galician Division of the Waffen SS: On the Eastern Front: April 1943 to July 1944. Fonthill Media. 2017-05-17.

[:6-9] 李察·托熱茨基（英語：Ryszard Torzecki）, Kwestia ukraińska w polityce III Rzeszy 1933-1945 (The Ukrainian question in the politics of the Third Reich 1933-1945) Warsaw 1972, page 236.

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